13th I3M & 1st CTSRM 2025 Conference Proceedings

The 13th International Manikin & Modelling Meeting (I3M) and the 1st Clothing and Textile Sciences Research Meeting (CTSRM) 2025 Conference Proceedings present a curated collection of peer-reviewed abstracts and short papers that reflect the scientific depth, innovation, and interdisciplinary rigor of this year’s International Manikin & Modelling Meeting and the Clothing and Textile Sciences Research Meeting. These proceedings capture emerging research across thermal and biophysical modeling, textile material science, human performance, comfort engineering, and advanced evaluation methodologies. Together, the included works highlight novel approaches, analytical frameworks, and experimental findings that advance our collective understanding of the complex interactions among textiles, the human body, and environmental conditions. We are grateful to all contributing authors and reviewers whose scholarship and technical expertise have shaped this year’s compendium, and we hope these proceedings serve as a valuable resource for continued inquiry, collaboration, and impact within the global textile science community.